What is Cultural Christianity?
Cultural Christianity refers to identifying with Christianity primarily based on social, familial, national, or ethnic heritage, rather than on a personal relationship with Jesus Christ and adherence to core biblical doctrines. It’s more of an external affiliation rather than an internal transformation in the life of the professor.
The Shadow Side: Cultural Christianity & “False” Faith
Now, here’s where things get murky, and frankly, where many people get hurt or disillusioned. Not everyone who identifies as Christian or participates in Christian culture has a transformative relationship with Christ.
This is often termed: CULTURAL CHRISTIANITY: Which is simply identifying as Christian primarily based on the following:
- Hereditary or Societal Identity: “I’m a Christian because my family is,” or “I’m a Christian because my parents are /etc.
- Family Tradition: “It’s just what we do/are; it’s just what everyone here believes.”
- National/Regional Identity: “I’m American/British/etc, so I’m Christian.”
- Moral Affiliation: “I believe in being good/kind, so I’m Christian.”
- Social Affiliation: “My friends go to that church,” or “It’s good for business/networking.”
- External Observance: Participation is often limited to rituals, holidays (Christmas, Easter), life events (baptism, confirmation, marriage, funeral), or nominal church attendance. The meaning behind these observances may be secondary to tradition or social expectation.
- Lack of Personal Conviction: Beliefs are often vague, undefined, or borrowed. Core doctrines like sin, atonement, resurrection, or the necessity of faith may be downplayed, ignored, or redefined.
- Minimal Life Impact: Faith rarely challenges core values, lifestyle choices, or societal norms significantly different from the surrounding culture. Behavior often aligns more with cultural trends than biblical distinctives
- Fear/Guilt: A sense of obligation or fear of rejecting family/society.
- Tribal Identity: Christianity can become a marker of cultural or national identity, sometimes leading to exclusion of “outsiders” or a “us vs. them” mentality, rather than a message of grace for all.

Cultural Christians might attend church occasionally, own a Bible, appreciate Christian values, and even defend Christian heritage. But the heart of their identity and life isn’t centered on a personal, surrendered relationship with Jesus Christ. Their faith is often external, inherited, or performative.
More ways to identify a Cultural Christian
- Attends church only on holidays or for special occasions, treating it more like a social club or cultural duty than worship.
- Identifying as Christian but holding beliefs fundamentally opposed to core Christian doctrines (e.g., denying Christ’s divinity, resurrection, or uniqueness as Savior; endorsing views contrary to Scripture).
- Prioritizing cultural traditions over biblical commands.
- Using Christian language or symbols without understanding or personal commitment.
- Equating patriotism or national values with Christian faith.
- Viewing faith primarily as a means to achieve personal success, comfort, or social standing.
- Showing little evidence of spiritual growth, repentance, or the fruit of the Spirit over time.
Why Cultural Christianity is False Christianity and Its Mischaracterization of the Gospel
- False Christianity goes deeper into distortion because it uses the label of Christ but fundamentally contradicts His teachings and character. It can look like:
- Power & Control: Leaders or institutions exploiting faith for wealth, political power, or abusive control over followers (the opposite of Christ’s servant leadership).
- Exclusion & Hatred: Promoting bigotry, violence, or harsh judgmentalism in Jesus’ name (contradicting His command to love even enemies).
- Prosperity Gospel: Reducing faith to a transactional guarantee of health, wealth, and success, ignoring the call to take up the cross and the reality of suffering.
- Adding to the Gospel: Insisting that salvation requires specific rituals, legalistic rule-keeping, or adherence to a particular leader beyond faith in Christ.
- Denying Core Truths: Rejecting foundational doctrines like Jesus’ divinity, His sacrificial death and resurrection, or salvation by grace through faith.
False Christianity often produces hypocrisy, harm, and a profound misrepresentation of God’s true nature: love, grace, justice, and mercy.